An integrated circuit (IC) is an assembly of electronic components in which hundreds to millions of transistors, resistors, and capacitors are interconnected and built up on a thin substrate of semiconductor material (usually silicon) to form a small chip or wafer. Integrated circuits are the building blocks for most electronic devices and equipment.
An integrated circuit (IC) can be used as an amplifier, oscillator, timer, counter, logic gate, computer memory, microcontroller, or processor. An integrated circuit is the basic component of all modern electronic gadgets.
*Source: https://whatis.techtarget.com
A tiny electronic circuit that has been built in one piece on a semiconductor chip is known as an integrated circuit. Integrated circuits (ICs) were invented in the 1970s and have since transformed electronics. A microprocessor is a sort of integrated circuit that acts as a computer’s central processing unit. It runs software applications by doing computations and logic processes.
*Source: https://electronicshacks.com
The advantages of integrated circuits are: Extremely small; low power consumption; reliability; reduced cost; very small weight, and easy replacement.
*Source: https://www.toppr.com
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